听力音频:
Part 1
Questions 1–10
Questions 1 – 10
Complete the notes below.
Write ONE WORD AND/OR A NUMBER for each answer.
Help for carers
Local councils can arrange practical support to help those caring for elderly people at home.
This can give the carer:
• time for other responsibilities
• a
1
Assessment of mother’s needs
This may include discussion of:
• how much
2
the caring involves
• what types of tasks are involved, e.g.
- help with dressing
- helping her have a
3
- shopping
- helping with meals
- dealing with
4
• any aspects of caring that are especially difficult, e.g.
- loss of
5
6
her
- preventing a
7
Types of support that may be offered to carers
• transport costs, e.g. cost of a
8
• car-related costs, e.g. fuel and
9
• help with housework
• help to reduce
10
Part 2
Questions 11-20
Questions 11 – 16
What is the role of the volunteers in each of the following activities?
Choose SIX answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-I, next to Questions 11-16.
walking around the town centre 11
helping at concerts 12
getting involved with community groups 13
helping with a magazine 14
participating at lunches for retired people 15
helping with the website 16
A. providing entertainment
B. providing publicity about a council service
C. contacting local businesses
D. giving advice to visitors
E. collecting feedback on events
F. selling tickets
G. introducing guest speakers at an event
H. encouraging cooperation between local organisations
I. helping people find their seats
Questions 17 – 20
Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.
17Which event requires the largest number of volunteers?
- the music festival
- the science festival
- the book festival
18What is the most important requirement for volunteers at the festivals?
- interpersonal skills
- personal interest in the event
- flexibility
19New volunteers will start working in the week beginning
- 2 September.
- 9 September.
- 23 September.
20What is the next annual event for volunteers?
- a boat trip
- a barbecue
- a party
Part 3
Questions 21-30
Questions 21 – 25
What is Rosie and Colin’s opinion about each of the following aspects of human geography?
Choose FIVE answers from the box and write the correct letter, A–G, next to Questions 21–25.
Aspects of human geography
Population 21
Health 22
Economies 23
Culture 24
Poverty 25
Opinions
A. The information given about this was too vague.
B. This may not be relevant to their course.
C. This will involve only a small number of statistics.
D. It will be easy to find facts about this.
E. The facts about this may not be reliable.
F. No useful research has been done on this.
G. The information provided about this was interesting.
Questions 26 – 30
Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.
26Rosie says that in her own city the main problem is
- crime.
- housing.
- unemployment.
27What recent additions to the outskirts of their cities are both students happy about?
- conference centres
- sports centres
- retail centres
28The students agree that developing disused industrial sites may
- have unexpected costs.
- damage the urban environment.
- destroy valuable historical buildings.
29The students will mention Masdar City as an example of an attempt to achieve
- daily collections for waste recycling.
- sustainable energy use.
- free transport for everyone.
30When discussing the ecotown of Greenhill Abbots, Colin is uncertain about
- what its objectives were.
- why there was opposition to it.
- how much of it has actually been built.
Part 4
Questions 31-40
Questions 31 – 40
Complete the notes below.
Write ONE WORD ONLY for each answer.
Developing food trends
• The growth in interest in food fashions started with
31
of food being shared on social media.
• The UK food industry is constantly developing products which are new or different.
• Influencers on social media become ‘ambassadors’ for a brand.
- Sales of
32
food brands have grown rapidly this way.
• Supermarkets track demand for ingredients on social media.
- Famous
33
are influential.
Marketing campaigns
• The avocado:
34
were invited to visit growers in South Africa.
- Advertising focused on its
35
benefits.
• Oat milk:
- A Swedish brand’s media campaign received publicity by upsetting competitors.
- Promotion in the USA through
36
shops reduced the need for advertising.
- It appealed to consumers who are concerned about the
37
.
• Norwegian skrei:
- has helped strengthen the
38
of Norwegian seafood.
Ethical concerns
• Quinoa:
- Its success led to an increase in its
39
.
- Overuse of resources resulted in poor quality
40
.